Treatment for depression Blog

Reduced Quality of Life and Increased Post Natal Depression Linked To Delivery of Male Infants

In what some might view as unusual, according to research published in the February issue of Journal of Clinical Nursing, it has been suggested that giving birth to a boy can lead to higher levels of severe post-natal depression (PND) and reduced quality of life than having a girl.

Reportedly, a team of researchers led by Professor Claude de Tychey, from Universite Nancy 2, France, found that just under a third of the 181 women they studied four to eight weeks after delivery had PND.

It is noteworthy of mention that nine per cent of the women in the study - carried out in a French community where they didn't face cultural pressures over the sex of their baby - had severe PND and just over three-quarters of those had given birth to boys.

Furthermore, it was discovered by the team that even if women didn't have postnatal depression, giving birth to a boy was significantly more likely to reduce their quality of life than delivering a girl.

As a related Professor, De Tychey suggested"Post-natal depression is very common and poses a major public health problem, especially if it is not diagnosed and treated. When we launched our research, our main aim was to study the effect that gender has on PND. But the overwhelming finding of the study was the fact that gender appears to play a significant role in reduced quality of life as well as an increased chance of severe PND."

Background investigation into this article depicts that when she and the other researchers looked at overall results they discovered that:

- Women who had given birth to a boy reported lower quality of life scores in 70 per cent of cases compared with women who had delivered a girl, regardless of whether they suffered from PND.

- When the 10 quality of life scores were added together in each category, women who had no PND had the highest quality of life scores - 713 points for women who had given birth to girls and 648 for women who had delivered boys.

- When the researchers looked at women with PND, they found higher quality of life scores for women who had delivered girls - 567 if the PND was mild and 541 if it was severe. Women who had delivered boys scored lower totals of 539 if the PND was mild and 498 if it was severe.

The figures also enabled the researchers to compare the gender differences for women with no, mild and severe PND. This showed that:

- Gender differences were greatest in women who had no PND.

- Women with PND also reported lower quality of life scores if they had had a boy - these were lower in 50 per cent of categories if the PND was mild and in 70 per cent of categories if the PND was severe.

"These figures show very clearly that having a boy resulted in lower quality of life scores in all cases" says Professor de Tychey.

On a concluding note, de Tychey notes that "However, we believe that this study - carried out in a French community where women didn't face cultural pressures over the sex of their baby - is the first to show that women who give birth to boys are more likely to suffer from severe PND and reduced quality of life. Further research is needed to find out why this happens. "We believe that our findings have important public health consequences, as they point to the need for developing prevention and early psychotherapeutic programmes for women giving birth to boys."


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posted by Foras Aje @ 7:48 AM